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Lesson 14

谁当家

Who’s in Charge

Complete this lesson by progressing through vocabulary, grammar, and practice exercises in order.

  • 56 words
  • 6 grammar points

Start Full Lesson

Complete the entire lesson with vocabulary → grammar → practice in one session

  1. Learn Vocabulary56 words
  2. Learn Grammar6 grammar points
  3. Practice Speaking with AI10 min
Play with this lesson's words56 words, ready for Speed match.

Reading passages

Learn Vocabulary

  • 当家dāng jiāto be the head of the household, to be in charge (of a family or group), to run the household
  • 骄傲jiāo'àoproud, arrogant, to take pride in
  • 回答huídáto answer, to reply, to respond
  • 规定guīdìngregulation, rule, to stipulate, to specify
  • 由yóuby, through, because of, due to
  • 做主zuò zhǔto make the decision, to be in charge, to call the shots, to have the final say
  • 经济jīngjìeconomy, economic matters, financial affairs
  • 等děngto wait, and so on, et cetera
  • 届jièsession (of a conference, event), term (of office), round (of a competition)
  • 总统zǒngtǒngpresident (of a country), head of state
  • 月球yuèqiúthe Moon, Earth's satellite, lunar surface
  • 人类rénlèihumanity, humankind, the human race
  • 火星huǒxīngMars, the Red Planet
  • 讲究jiǎngjiuto be particular about, to pay attention to (details), to be fastidious
  • 卫生wèishēnghygiene, sanitation, health
  • 乱七八糟luàn qī bā zāoin a mess, in disorder, chaotic, all mixed up
  • 儿子érzison, male child
  • 标语biāoyǔslogan, banner, poster phrase
  • 责(任)zé (rèn)responsibility, duty, obligation
  • 提醒tíxǐngto remind, to alert, to warn
  • 大人dà rénadult, grown-up, mature person
  • 放学fàng xuéschool is over, finish classes, after school
  • 夫人fū rénlady, madam, wife, Mrs.
  • 门铃mén língdoorbell, door chime
  • 物业wù yèproperty management, estate management, property service
  • 负责fùzéto be responsible for, to take charge of, responsible
  • 住址zhùzhǐaddress, residence address
  • 修理工xiūlǐgōngrepairman, mechanic, maintenance worker
  • 按照ànzhàoaccording to, in accordance with, on the basis of
  • 按ànto press, to push, to hold down
  • 误会wù huìto misunderstand, to misinterpret, misunderstanding (as a verb)
  • 学年xué niánschool year, academic year
  • 迎接yíng jiēto welcome, to greet, to receive (guests)
  • 女生nǚ shēngfemale student, girl (especially in school), schoolgirl
  • 不知所措bù zhī suǒ cuòat a loss, not knowing what to do, bewildered
  • 勉强miǎnqiǎngreluctantly, force oneself, barely manage, with difficulty
  • 撑chēngto hold up, to support, to prop up (with something like an umbrella)
  • 滚gǔnto roll, to tumble, to boil (liquid), to get out (colloquial, rude)
  • 顿时dùnshíimmediately, instantly, at once
  • 怒nùto be angry, to rage, anger
  • 心头xīn tóuin one's heart, on one's mind, deep in one's thoughts
  • 通红tōng hóngbright red, flushed, completely red
  • 底儿dǐrbottom (of an object), base, underside
  • 轮子lúnziwheel, tire
  • 兴致勃勃xìngzhì bóbófull of enthusiasm, in high spirits, excitedly
  • 象形字xiàngxíngzìpictograph, pictographic character, character formed by imitation of shape
  • 比如bǐrúfor example, such as, like
  • 接吻jiēwěnto kiss, kiss (verb)
  • 解释jiěshìto explain, to interpret, to clarify
  • 多duōmany, much, more
  • 形象xíngxiàngimage, figure, form, representation
  • 品pǐnto taste, to savor, to appreciate
  • 犬quǎndog, canine
  • 发火fā huǒto get angry, to lose one's temper, to flare up
  • 器qìinstrument, utensil, device, appliance
  • 气呼呼qì hū hūangry, in a huff, furious, in a rage

Learn Grammar

  • By (由)由 + noun/pronoun + verb phrase
  • Immediately (马上)马上 + 就 + verb phrase
  • And (并)Verb 1 + 并 + Verb 2
  • Reluctantly (勉强)勉强 + verb
  • Suddenly (顿时)顿时 + verb phrase
  • Suddenly vs Immediately (顿时 vs 立刻)'顿时'/'立刻' + Verb